Active Ingredient : Minoxidil 10 mg per tablet — a vasodilator drug Pharmaceutical Form : Oral tablet (round/film-coated Strength : 10 mg of minoxidil per tablet Packaging : Commonly 10 × 10 tablets per box/strip (100 tablets) Mechanism of Action : Minoxidil is a vasodilator — it relaxes and widens blood vessels, improving blood flow It opens potassium channels in vascular smooth muscle. Common Uses : Severe or Treatment-Resistant High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Primary medical indication for 10 mg minoxidil tablets. Usually given when other antihypertensive drugs are not effective alone. (Off-Label) Hair Growth / Alopecia Some sources suggest it may be used off-label to support hair growth by increasing blood flow to hair follicles, but 10 mg is higher than typical low-dose oral minoxidil used for hair and should be used only under a doctor’s guidance. MINPRO 10 mg contains Minoxidil, a powerful vasodilator medicine. Severe / Resistant High Blood Pressure (Primary Use) The 10 mg strength is mainly used for: Severe hypertension Resistant hypertension It works by : Relaxing blood vessels Reducing peripheral resistance Lowering blood pressure Hair Growth (Not Typical at 10 mg) Although minoxidil can stimulate hair growth : 10 mg is considered a high dose Hair loss treatment typically uses much lower doses Must only be used for hair under specialist supervision MINPRO 10 MG (containing 10 mg Minoxidil) is an oral medication primarily used to treat hereditary hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) by increasing blood flow to hair follicles to stimulate growth. It is also used to manage severe hypertension (high blood pressure) by widening blood vessels, though often as a second-line treatment. Primary Uses : Hair Loss Treatment: Treats common hereditary hair loss (pattern baldness) and thinning, particularly at the top of the scalp. Hypertension: Acts as a vasodilator to manage severe, high blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels.

Active Ingredient : Minoxidil 5 mg (per tablet) — a vasodilator that helps widen blood vessels and improve blood flow Form & Strength : Oral tablet, 5 mg per tablet Pharmaceutical Form : Round/film-coated oral tablet Packaging : Typically 10 × 10 tablets per box/strip (100 tablets per pack) Typical Uses : Hair Loss / Hair Regrowth (Androgenic Alopecia): Promotes hair regrowth by increasing blood flow to hair follicles, which may help strengthen and thicken hair and reduce shedding. Used for male and female pattern hair loss Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) : Minoxidil is a potent vasodilator and was initially developed as an oral antihypertensive for severe or resistant hypertension Oral use for blood pressure must be under strict medical supervision due to possible side effects like tachycardia and fluid retention. MINPRO 5 mg contains Minoxidil, a vasodilator medicine. Hair Loss (Most Common Use Today) Oral low-dose minoxidil is commonly used for : Male pattern baldness (androgenetic alopecia) Female pattern hair loss Diffuse hair thinning How it helps : Increases blood flow to hair follicles Prolongs the hair growth (anagen) phase Improves hair thickness and density Severe / Resistant High Blood Pressure Originally developed as a treatment for : Severe hypertension Resistant hypertension It works by : Relaxing blood vessels Lowering blood pressure MINPRO 5 MG tablets (containing minoxidil) are primarily used to treat hereditary hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) by promoting hair regrowth and slowing further loss. As a vasodilator, it functions by increasing blood flow to hair follicles. It is also used to treat severe hypertension (high blood pressure). Key Uses of MINPRO 5 MG : Hair Loss Treatment: Promotes hair growth, prevents hair cell death, and treats common hereditary baldness by increasing blood flow to the scalp. High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Acts as a vasodilator to relax and widen blood vessels, reducing blood pressure. Hair Regrowth: Specifically effective for encouraging new growth and stopping the progression of hair loss. How It Works : Vasodilation: Minoxidil relaxes and widens blood vessels, improving blood circulation. For hair growth, this increased circulation supplies nutrients and oxygen to weakened hair follicles, potentially stimulating growth

Brand / Product: Gluformin XL 1000 mg Dosage form: Extended‑Release (XL) Tablet Strength: 1000 mg (1 g) per tablet Composition : Active Ingredient: Metformin Hydrochloride 1000 mg (extended‑release) Therapeutic Classification : Therapeutic class: Antidiabetic agent Pharmacological class: Biguanide glucose‑lowering agent Formulation & Release : Extended‑Release (XL): Designed to release metformin slowly over time for: Improved tolerability Once‑daily dosing convenience Reduced gastrointestinal side effects compared with immediate‑release forms Route & Administration : Route: Oral (by mouth) Administration: Usually taken once daily with food (as prescribed) to maximize absorption and reduce stomach upset Mechanism of Action : Reduces hepatic glucose production (liver) Improves insulin sensitivity in muscle and fat cells Decreases intestinal glucose absorption This leads to lower blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. Gluformin XL 1000 Tablet is a medicine used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps control blood sugar levels and thus prevents serious complications of diabetes. It is also used to treat a menstruation-related disorder known as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women. Gluformin XL 1000 mg contains Metformin Hydrochloride (Extended-Release), an oral antidiabetic medicine. Main Uses : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Helps control high blood sugar levels in adults and adolescents. Can be used alone or with other antidiabetic medicines (e.g., sulfonylureas, DPP‑4 inhibitors, insulin). Often prescribed as first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes. Prediabetes / Prevention May be used in high-risk individuals to prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Improves insulin resistance. Helps regulate menstrual cycles and promotes ovulation in some patients. Weight Management in Diabetic Patients Helps manage blood sugar without causing weight gain. May lead to mild weight reduction in overweight patients. How It Works : Reduces glucose production in the liver. Improves insulin sensitivity in muscle and fat cells. Decreases absorption of glucose from the gut. Extended-release (XL) formulation allows once-daily dosing and reduces gastrointestinal side effects.

Brand / Product: Glyciphage SR 1 g Dosage form: Sustained-Release (SR) Tablet Strength: 1 g (1000 mg) per tablet Composition : Active ingredient: Metformin Hydrochloride (SR) — 1 g per tablet (sustained-release form) Therapeutic Classification : Therapeutic class: Antidiabetic drug Pharmacological class: Biguanide glucose-lowering agent Route & Administration : Route: Oral (by mouth) Administration: Usually taken once or twice daily with meals (as prescribed) due to sustained-release formulation (tablet releases medicine slowly over time). Mechanism of Action : Works by: Decreasing hepatic (liver) glucose production Improving insulin sensitivity Reducing intestinal absorption of glucose Key Uses of Glyciphage SR 1 gm Tablet : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: As a first-line treatment, it helps lower high blood glucose, reducing the risk of complications like kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and limb loss. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): It helps treat PCOS by improving insulin sensitivity, regulating menstruation, and assisting in managing symptoms like excess hair growth and weight gain. Insulin Resistance Management: It increases the body's sensitivity to insulin, ensuring better utilization of circulating blood glucose. Glyciphage SR 1 gm tablet is a sustained-release medication primarily used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, helping control blood sugar levels when diet and exercise are not enough. It reduces liver glucose production, slows intestinal sugar absorption, and enhances insulin sensitivity. It is also used to manage PCOS. Main Uses : Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Helps control high blood sugar levels. Used alone or with other antidiabetic medicines (like insulin, sulfonylureas, DPP-4 inhibitors, etc.). Often prescribed as first-line treatment in type 2 diabetes. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Helps improve insulin resistance. May regulate menstrual cycles and improve ovulation. Weight Management in Diabetic Patients Unlike some other diabetes medicines, it usually does not cause weight gain and may help with mild weight reduction. Glyciphage SR 1 GM contains Metformin Hydrochloride (Sustained-Release 1000 mg), an oral antidiabetic medicine. How It Works : Decreases glucose production by the liver. Improves the body's response to insulin. Reduces absorption of glucose from the intestine. Does not usually cause hypoglycemia when used alone.

Medicine Name: Human Mixtard 40 IU/ml Injection Form: Injectable suspension (vial) Pack Size: 10 ml vial Category: Antidiabetic insulin preparation used to manage blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus. Composition : Active Ingredient: Human Insulin (recombinant) in a biphasic mix: short-acting soluble insulin and intermediate-acting isophane (NPH) insulin. The ratio varies by formulation (e.g., ~30% soluble + ~70% isophane). Preservatives: Includes metacresol and phenol (safe preservatives for insulin). Other: Aqueous suspension for injection. Therapeutic Class : Class: Human insulin (biphasic) Action: Provides both short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin for blood glucose control. Key Properties : Route of Administration: Subcutaneous injection (under the skin). Onset of Action: Short-acting component starts lowering blood glucose after injection. Duration: The intermediate-acting (isophane) component continues to lower blood glucose later, helping manage levels between meals and overnight. Storage: Keep refrigerated at 2–8 °C; do not freeze. Human Mixtard is a biphasic human insulin used to control blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus. Main Uses : Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Required for patients whose body does not produce insulin. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Used when oral antidiabetic medicines are not enough to control blood sugar. Gestational Diabetes (if prescribed by doctor) Helps control blood sugar during pregnancy when needed. Key Uses and Information : Diabetes Management: Treats both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Blood Sugar Control: Provides both immediate (short-acting) and long-lasting (intermediate-acting) control. Administration: Administered under the skin, usually in the abdomen, thigh, or upper arm. Benefits : Maintains stable blood sugar levels Prevents diabetes complications (kidney damage, nerve damage, eye problems, heart disease) Suitable for twice-daily dosing in many patients HUMAN MIXTARD 40 IU 10ML is a combination of rapid-acting and intermediate-acting insulin used to treat Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus, helping control blood sugar levels. It acts by promoting glucose uptake by muscles/fat and suppressing sugar production in the liver. How It Works: : Human Mixtard contains: Short-acting insulin → Controls blood sugar after meals. Intermediate-acting (NPH) insulin → Controls blood sugar between meals and overnight. This combination provides both immediate and longer-lasting glucose control.

Brand Name: Tenoheal 300 Form: Oral tablet Strength: Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300 mg per tablet Pack Size: Often supplied as strips or bottles of 30 tablets (varies by seller) Manufacturer: Healing Pharma (commonly marketed brand in India) Therapeutic Class: Antiviral / Antiretroviral medicine Composition : Active Ingredient: • Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300 mg — an antiretroviral agent that inhibits viral replication in HIV and HBV infections. Usage & Administration : Taken orally, usually once daily or as directed by a doctor. Can be taken with or without food unless otherwise advised. Swallow the tablet whole with water (do not crush or chew). Chronic Hepatitis B: Manages infection in adults and adolescents (12+ years, weighing (ge ) 35 kg).HIV-1 Treatment: Used with other antiretroviral agents to manage HIV infection.HIV Prevention: Sometimes used to prevent HIV infection in high-risk individuals.Dosage: Typically taken as one tablet daily, with or without food.Precautions: Requires monitoring for kidney issues and reduced bone density.  Common Uses : HIV infection: Part of combination therapy to reduce viral load, maintain immune function, and slow disease progression. Chronic Hepatitis B infection: Helps suppress HBV replication, preventing liver damage, cirrhosis, or liver cancer Tenoheal 300 mg is an antiviral/antiretroviral medicine used to treat infections caused by certain viruses, primarily HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and HBV (Hepatitis B Virus). Tenoheal 300 mg (tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) is an antiviral medication used to treat chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and, in combination with other antiretrovirals, HIV-1 infection in adults and adolescents. It works by inhibiting the reverse transcriptase enzyme to reduce viral load, but does not cure these infections. How It Works : The active ingredient tenofovir disoproxil is converted in the body into tenofovir diphosphate — an active metabolite that blocks the virus’s ability to copy its genetic material (reverse transcriptase), thereby reducing viral multiplication and lowering the amount of virus in the body.

Active Ingredient : Brinzolamide: 10 mg per mL (1% w/v) — a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that lowers intraocular pressure by reducing aqueous humour production. Dosage Form : Ophthalmic solution (suspension) — white to off‑white eye drop suspension. Composition (per 1 mL) : Brinzolamide — 10 mg (1%) Preservative: Benzalkonium chloride 0.1 mg/mL (used to prevent contamination) Other excipients include mannitol, carbomer, sodium chloride, tyloxapol, disodium edetate, purified water, and pH adjusters such as sodium hydroxide/hydrochloric acid (varies by market formulation). Indications (Uses) : Lowering elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in: • Ocular hypertension • Open‑angle glaucoma — either alone or in combination with other glaucoma medications as directed by an eye care specialist. Route of Administration : Topical ocular use only (instilled as eye drops into conjunctival sac). Shake well before use to ensure uniform suspension. Typical Dosage : 1 drop in each affected eye — usually 2–3 times daily depending on doctor’s instructions Ocular Hypertension Used to lower elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients who have high pressure inside the eye but no optic nerve damage yet. Open-Angle Glaucoma Helps reduce IOP in patients with open-angle glaucoma, slowing progression of optic nerve damage and preventing vision loss. AZOPT 1% Eye Drops (brinzolamide) is a prescription medication used to reduce high pressure inside the eye, treating conditions like ocular hypertension and open-angle glaucoma. It works by decreasing the production of aqueous humor fluid, protecting the optic nerve from damage. How It Works : Brinzolamide is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It reduces aqueous humor production in the eye, lowering intraocular pressure.

Brand / Product Name: LOPID 300 mg hard capsule Generic Name: Gemfibrozil (300 mg) — active ingredient in each capsule Dosage Form: Oral hard capsule Strength: 300 mg per capsule Route of Administration: Oral Therapeutic / Drug Class: Fibrate / Lipid-lowering agent (fibrates) — helps regulate fats in the blood Manufacturer: Usually marketed by Pfizer Ltd (varies by region/products) Composition : Active Ingredient: Gemfibrozil — 300 mg per capsule Excipients: Inactive ingredients such as fillers, stabilisers, capsule shell components (exact list provided on packaging/leaflet) Primary Uses / Indications : LOPID 300 mg is used as a lipid-lowering medication to help manage abnormal fat levels in the blood: Hyperlipidaemia – high levels of cholesterol and triglycerides Hypertriglyceridaemia – especially very high triglyceride levels Mixed dyslipidaemia – combined high cholesterol and triglycerides when lifestyle changes alone aren’t enough Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in certain high-risk patients when statins are not suitable How It Works : Gemfibrozil (LOPID) works by: Lowering triglycerides and “bad cholesterol” (LDL) Raising “good cholesterol” (HDL) Stimulating enzymes that help break down fats in the bloodstream Lopid 300 mg capsules contain gemfibrozil and are used to treat high cholesterol and high triglycerides (hyperlipidemia) by lowering harmful fats (LDL, triglycerides) and raising good cholesterol (HDL). It helps reduce the risk of heart disease, stroke, and pancreatitis, particularly when diet and exercise changes are insufficient. Key Uses and Therapeutic Benefits : Hypertriglyceridemia: Effectively lowers high levels of triglycerides in the blood, often associated with diabetes or being overweight. Hyperlipidemia Management: Used to manage abnormally high levels of lipids, including Types IV and V hyperlipidemia. Cardiovascular Risk Reduction: Reduces the risk of serious events like heart attacks and strokes. Pancreatitis Prevention: Used in patients at risk of pancreatitis due to very high triglycerides. LOPID 300 mg (Gemfibrozil) — Uses : LOPID 300 mg is used to control high fat levels in the blood, especially: High triglycerides High cholesterol Mixed dyslipidaemia (both cholesterol and triglycerides high) To reduce the risk of heart disease (heart attack, stroke) in patients with lipid disorders When diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes alone are not enough

Name: Losakind‑H 50/12.5 mg Tablet Strength: 50 mg / 12.5 mg Dosage Form: Oral tablet Composition Each tablet contains: Losartan Potassium – 50 mg An angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that relaxes and widens blood vessels. Hydrochlorothiazide – 12.5 mg A thiazide diuretic (“water pill”) that increases urine output to reduce blood volume and lower blood pressure. Therapeutic Use / Indications Losakind‑H 50/12.5 mg is primarily used for: Treatment of Hypertension (high blood pressure) – Helps control elevated blood pressure when a single drug alone is insufficient. Reduction of cardiovascular risk – By lowering blood pressure, it can reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack. LOSAKIND-H 50/12.5 MG tablet is a combination medication used to treat essential hypertension (high blood pressure) and reduce the risk of stroke, especially when single-agent therapy is ineffective. It combines losartan (an angiotensin II receptor blocker) and hydrochlorothiazide (a diuretic), which work together to relax blood vessels and remove excess water/salt from the body. Key Uses and Benefits Hypertension Treatment: Effectively lowers high blood pressure. Stroke Prevention: Used to reduce the risk of stroke in patients with high blood pressure, particularly those with left ventricular hypertrophy. Heart Health: Helps reduce cardiovascular risks such as heart attacks. Fluid Retention: Manages edema by removing excess fluid from the body. How It Works Losartan blocks the effects of angiotensin II (a hormone that narrows blood vessels), helping blood vessels relax and improving blood flow. Hydrochlorothiazide promotes the excretion of sodium and water by the kidneys, decreasing blood volume and pressure. Hypertension (High Blood Pressure) Controls elevated blood pressure when a single medication is insufficient. Helps prevent complications like stroke, heart attack, and kidney damage. Cardiovascular Risk Reduction By lowering blood pressure, it reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure in at-risk patients. Edema Management (Indirectly) The hydrochlorothiazide component, a diuretic, can help reduce fluid retention in certain conditions, though this is secondary to its main use for hypertension. Dosage & Administration Take once daily (usually in the morning or as directed by your doctor). Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew. Can be taken with or without food.